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June 2009 · Vol. 21, No. 06

SURGICAL TECHNIQUES: FOR PELVIC ORGAN PROLAPSE

Colpocleisis: A simple, effective, and underutilized procedure

OR time, hospitalization, recovery are brief; the success rate is high. As part of the outcome, the patient must forego coitus.


Fast Track

Frail women with stage-III or -IV pelvic organ prolapse who don’t wish to preserve coital ability are candidates for colpocleisis

On the matter of self-image, colpocleisis eliminates prolapse, reduces the genital hiatus, and may improve the appearance of the external genital area

Preop, transvaginal US is crucial if the patient has a suspicious pelvic mass or uterine bleeding; endometrial sampling is indicated for unexplained vaginal bleeding

The sides of two denuded rectangles on the vagina—one on the anterior and one on the posterior wall—are sutured together, which creates bilateral channels that connect at the apex of the vagina

The two lateral channels created by the LeFort procedure allow any bleeding to escape the vagina; this may enable recognition of uterine or cervical malignancy

IN THIS ARTICLE

Oz  Harmanli,  MD

Dr. Harmanli is Director of Urogynecology and Pelvic Surgery at Baystate Medical Center and Associate Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology at Tufts University School of Medicine in Springfield, Mass.

The author reports no financial relationships relevant to this article.

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